Keep Elián Gonzalez Free in America
 

 Capitalism Magazine > Keep Elián Free

 

Home

Essays

Petition

Demonstrations

Key Issues

FAQ

Email List

Press Quotes

Letters



FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions


What is the fundamental issue in the Elián Gonzalez case?


Who is really guilty of "playing politics"? 

What about the father's rights? 

Who is the real villain that prevents the reunification of the family?

Isn't the the U.S. embargo of Cuba the cause of Cuba's economic woes?
 

Isn't it in Elián's psychological interest to be sent back to Cuba?
 

Is Cuba really that bad a place?

Doesn't free-speech exist in Cuba?

 

Press Quotes
Excerpts from the Media with Commentary
Have you seen an interesting article or news item? Please e-mail it to cuba@capitalism.org


FIDEL CASTRO'S DAUGHTER ON CASTRO 

"...But you know, among Americans, you use the word 'custody' and parental care and stuff like that. It doesn't exist in Cuba. And then you're forgetting, too, that the American legal system is not sending back a boy to his father. The American legal system is sending back a boy to a dictator who leads a regime that four years ago sunk a tugboat, killing 11 children, in front of the Cuban harbor. That's the point." -- ALINA FERNANDEZ, FIDEL CASTRO'S DAUGHTER, Larry King Live


IN CUBA CHILDREN ARE PROPERTY OF THE STATE

The Cuban government said yesterday it will take custody of 6-year-old Elián Gonzalez once the Clinton administration turns over the boy to his father, who is preparing to come to the United States. "He [Elián] is a possession of the Cuban government," said Luis Fernandez, a spokesman for Cuba's unofficial embassy in Washington. Once the transfer takes place, he said, "No other entity can remove this." 
Critics have long complained that the Cuban Constitution gives the state paramount rights in raising children, especially when there is a conflict with the parents. A 1978 Cuban law requires that parents and teachers raise children with a "communist personality" and outlaws "influences contrary to communist development." -- Elián 'a possession' of state, Cuba says -- THE WASHINGTON TIMES


WHY CASTRO CARES SO MUCH ABOUT ELIAN

...The mutual accusations over the little rafter's custody only consolidate the Cuban leader's plan to raise a smoke screen to hide the repressive activities of his political police, which have become harsher in recent days, and the pathetic drama of Cuban prisons...The human-rights monitoring in Cuba has been relegated to the background, and the government has been given free rein to persecute and harass dissidents, while the foreign news agencies concentrate on the so-called open forums. Those propaganda-laden gatherings are staged for the benefit of opportunists who wish to express their unconditional support for the holders of power in Cuba, speak whatever nonsense comes to their minds and parrot the slogans learned as a child in school, as a worker and a member of the Committees for the Defense of the Revolution.

The issue of Elián has become a bore in Cuba. Most people couldn't care less if the boy returns or remains in Miami or is given U.S. citizenship by Congress. What one senses on the street is unease over the way the government and the Central Committee journalists are manipulating the case. The gossip on the street criticizes the attitude of the boy's father; there's always someone accusing him of being a coward and incapable of defending his paternal rights. In a futile attempt to refute the words that Elián shouted at a passing plane ("Don't take me back to Cuba!"), the government's propaganda machinists played a recording of the words on TV but said that the tape had been edited. One hears what one wants to hear, but the viewers clearly heard Elián's shout and saw his glee. -- The Miami Herald "CASTRO CRUSHES THE DISSIDENTS, AND NO PASTOR CARE" Friday, January 28, 2000


THE CAUSE OF THE CUSTODY DISPUTE

...this much mustn't be forgotten: This custody dispute would not have happened if Cuba allowed its citizens to leave and return; there would have been no reason for Elián's mother to die. -- Miami Herald, So Near Yet So Far


ELIAN'S SENTENCE

"A revealing moment came last week when a Michigan judge sent a 13-year-old murderer to juvenile detention for a mere eight years. In Florida, meanwhile, the nation's top law enforcement officer told an innocent 6-year-old that he was being sentenced to life in prison, by which we mean Cuba." -- The Investor's Business Daily "Trying Our Souls"


HOW CASTRO TREATS WOMEN AND CHILDREN

Juan Garcia would have been 14 years old. Instead, today is the fourth anniversary of his brutal death seven miles north of the Cuban coast on July 13, 1994. Only 10, he was among 72 people so desperate to flee Cuba's repression that they boarded the 13 de Marzo, an old wooden tugboat, and headed north.

What happened to them can be described only as cold blooded slaughter. Survivors related how four newer, bigger Cuban fireboats chased the 13 de Marzo as it left Havana harbor, used high-pressure water hoses to batter them, then repeatedly rammed the crippled vessel with all aboard to make sure that it sank. Altogether 41 lives were lost, some dozen of them believed to have been children... Those who lost loved ones still complain that no attempts were made to recover bodies or to conduct an independent investigation. Not only have none of the authors of the hei nous crime ever been prosecuted, but crewmen of the attacking boats reportedly were commended for their patriotic "heroics."

Yet the world has been shamefully silent on the barbarity that happened on July 13, 1994. "The time is important because it wasn't all that long ago, not, in other words, in the bad old days of mass arrests and widespread executions," as Ted Koppel aptly noted in an ABC News Nightline... Castro must show better his intent to democratize, offer a better quid. Otherwise any United States pro quo may give him only more resources with which to tighten the screws anew. -- "An unthinkable slaughter: OF FLEEING CUBANS Cuban fireboats sent 41 people to watery graves four years ago today. (Monday, July 13, 1998, in the Miami Herald)


WHAT SOMEONE WHO WAS IN ELIAN'S SHOES THINKS

"The basic question here, as it was in my case, remains: Should parents have the right to choose for their children a future in which the possibility of freedom is foreclosed? In my case, the federal courts ultimately held that parental rights are not absolute and that children are entitled to the same protection from persecution as adults.

"Elián celebrated his sixth birthday last week. As the father of a six-year-old myself, I feel it is my obligation to do what is best for my child. We need to remember we are dealing with a communist country and that Elián's father is under a lot of pressure, as my father was from the Soviets.

"Trust my experience. One day Elián will be as grateful as I am for being allowed to stay in our great country. It is the best decision I have ever made. I have no regrets, and I am certain that Elián will feel the same." -- Walter Polovchak, "Commentary Let Him Stay -- As I. Did"  (WSJ 14 Dec 99)

Comments: Walter Polovchak defected from the Soviet Union at age 12 in 1980, wherein his father tried to have him deported back to the Ukraine. His father did not succeed.


REDEFINING THE MEANING OF 'DEMOCRACY' AND FREE-SPEECH.

"The irony is that demonstrations by Cuban exiles in Miami demanding that the United States not return this child have been portrayed as spontaneous, democratic actions, while massive demonstrations in Cuba calling for his return are cynically characterized as merely more master manipulation by Fidel Castro." -- USA TODAY Editorialist

Comments: The demonstrations in the U.S. were spontaneous and 'democratic' -- as the U.S. government did not plan them, but private citizens did. In Cuba if you hold a demonstration not approved by Castro government you can spend five years in a brutal Cuban cell. What do you think would happen if a Cuban -- in Cuba -- said the boy should stay in the United States (as his mother wished)? The only irony is your why you apply terms such as spontaneous and 'democratic' to a country where if you attempt to do either you will be thrown into the Cuban version of the Gulag.


MARCHING TO A SINGLE DRUM, CASTRO STYLE -- AT GUNPOINT

"In the last week [Castro] has launched the kind of saturating propaganda campaign only possible in a one party state. On Friday the entire country was shut down with anti-US rallies in which hundreds of thousands of people participated - filing past the US Interest Section in Havana." -- BBC ['Shipwrecked Cuban boy stirs mixed emotions', Tom Gibb reporting in Havanna for the BBC (13 Dec, 1999)]. 

Question to ponder:
People who march to a different drum in Cuba go to jail, so why does the US press treat this a march by people in a free society? What would happen to pregnant mothers who refused to march, since Castro owns all the hospitals?


FOR THOSE WHO HAVE SHORT MEMORIES...

"Recall that [Castro] is the same man whose goons only five years ago rammed a tugboat filled with desperate escapees until it broke up and sank. One survivor would later tell The Washington Post that Cuban officials continued to spray them with water cannon and watch them go under even as mothers desperately tried to keep their children's heads above the water. Does anyone think a man who considers escape a criminal act has Elián's welfare at heart?" -- WSJ


WHAT DOES ELIAN WANT TO DO?

Meanwhile, Sen. Bob Smith, R-N.H., a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, which has INS oversight, met with the boy's relatives in Miami. Smith said Elián told him in Spanish: "Help me. I don't want to go back to Cuba." -- AP


WHO IS REALLY PLAYING POLITICS?

"Who suggested on national television that the boy should be sent back? Bill Clinton. Which group made a high-profile visit to Cuba, where it endorsed the Fidel line? The National Council of Churches. And which governmental body brought us to where we are today by saying that its original decision leaving Elián eligible for parole was a 'mistake'? -- WSJ


REPORTS THAT FATHER LET BOY LEAVE FROM MOTHER'S RELATIVES

"This is a good family,'' Smith said. "I saw enough and heard enough to know he wants to stay in America.'' He said Elián's relatives gave him information that his father may have known Elián's mother was bringing him to the United States and supported that decision -- something Gonzalez has denied. -- AP

Comment: To see what Castro would do if the father in Cuba did not deny it click here.

THE CASTRO PROPAGANDA MACHINE

"State TV blares out a continuous stream of vitriol about child prostitution, abuse, drugs, and poverty in the United States. Schoolchildren all over the country shout how Elián is captive in a place with no schools or health care..." -- BBC. 

Comment:
America has no schools or hospitals it seems. Then why all the complaints in the U.S. over why we don't export enough medicine to Cuba? As for the problems in U.S. education -- our public schools follow the Communist Manifesto model (they are public).


WHAT YOU WILL NOT READ IN THE AMERICAN PRESS

"Among the Cubans I know, however, there is little enthusiasm. More than 500,000 adults, a large chunk of the population, applied to emigrate to the United States last year." -- BBC. 

Comment:
More then likely many of them are marching in the so-called parade. They have no choice.


WHAT WILL ELIAN THINK WHEN HE IS OLDER -- ASK YOUNG CUBANS (IN PRIVATE)

"Some younger people [in Cuba] even say Elián should stay in Florida. One group told me that when he is their age he will hate his father for bringing him back. They all want to emigrate." -- BBC. 

Comment:
Ask the same older children in public and you will get the opposite answer. Read If Elián Returns To Cuba, Misery Awaits" to learn why.


WHAT ELIAN MEANS TO HIS FATHER

"He represents something bigger -- the dignity of the Cuban people." -- Elián Gonzalez's father quoted by AFP

Comment: Funny my dad never thought me as the 'dignity' of the Indian people.


GONZALEZ FREEDOM TO GO TO THE U.S. IS CONDITIONAL THAT THE BOY GOES BACK

"Gonzalez and the Cuban government have said throughout the controversy that he would consider going to Miami only if the U.S. government assures him that he could pick up Elián. -- WASH POST


BIZARRE!

"The boy's maternal grandmother -- also in Havana -- said her daughter will not rest in peace until her boy is back in Cuba.". No comment necessary.


THE BIZARRE EXPLAINED

''The reason why I'm in this is because the child has to have an opportunity to be free, that's how his mother would have wanted it,'' Lazaro Gonzalez said. -- MIAMI HERALD


ELIAN'S MOTHER WILL

"I always thought this was a place of liberty, and they are not letting him keep that liberty,'' Ms. [Elián's cousin, Marisleysis Gonzalez] Gonzalez said. "It's always about the father. What about the mother? That was his mother's will.'' -- TODAY SHOW


HOW THE INS SCREWED UP

"Maybe Gonzalez does want his boy to leave America -- though it is at least worth noting that he didn't really start insisting on it until after Fidel did. But this is something the INS cannot know, because it has allowed Fidel to compromise the investigatory process. Had Fidel allowed Gonzalez and his new family to come to America and answer these questions without a gun effectively pointed to his head, the INS might have some claim to know what he really wants for his son." -- WSJ


WHAT DOES CASTRO CARE ABOUT RETURNING CHILDREN TO THEIR PARENTS?

"Like many Cubans living in Florida, Jorge points out the contradiction between the Cuban government's intense interest in securing Elián's return and its reluctance to allow children to join parents who illegally left the country, in some cases even blocking family reunions." -- AFP


SPOKEN LIKE A HARVARD LIBERAL ARTS GRADUATE 

"And as for the argument that he'd have a better life in America, that's pure speculation, not to mention cultural imperialism." -- USA TODAY EDITORIAL
 
Comment:
If we say it is wrong for Castro to throw a man in jail and keep him there naked for a month, because he disagreed with Castro-this is 'cultural imperialism'? But if we are Fidel Castro who throws the man in jail we are 'cultural revolutionaries'. What happens to Elián when he disagrees with his "educators" that his mother -- who died for him (see the 20/20 interview with the two other survivors on how she selfishly gave up her life for her son) -- make him say that she is an evil "counter revolutionary" and a "traitor to the state"?


WHAT ABOUT THE SOUTH AFRICA EMBARGO?

Such speculation [about life not being better in Cuba] is based more on the negative effects of the 38-year American economic embargo and isolation of Cuba than it is on the alleged evils of growing up in a communist country.

COMMENT: As Cuba is free to trade with every country (except the U.S. and Israel) -- are you trying to tell me that the only source of goods is the United States? The real reason why Cuba is poor is the same reason why Russia did so poorly -- that it does not have a free-market (a corollary of a free-mind). Castro can end the embargo any time by ending his rein of tyranny, and returning the billions in property he looted from U.S. citizens when he nationalized American citizen businesses that were located there.

Commentary by Mark Da Cunha. Mark Da Cunha is publisher and editor in chief of Capitalism Magazine.

 

National Demonstrations to Keep Elián Free!
The intellectual battle for Elián's rights is not over -- thousands of Americans will be holding demonstrations on Wednesday, May 10th, 2000 outside the Federal Buildings of major American cities.

 

 

A project started by Capitalism Magazine.

top